Many resorts to the use of certain medical methods for the prevention of pregnancy due to several reasons, including family planning or because of the poor economic conditions faced by the family, or because of the desire to delay childbearing
The purpose of the use of contraceptives is to prevent sperm from reaching the egg so as not to penetrate it and pregnancy occurs, and with the development of modern medical methods and the development of medical science emerged many contraceptives and depends on the use of a very large number of couples, but there are some contraceptive methods are the most common It trades between couples as a result of their guaranteed contraceptive efficacy
Through this article, we will review with you the most famous contraceptives and what is the degree of protection of each of them
Contraceptive pills
Contraceptive pills are one of the most common medical methods that prevent pregnancy and are the only method used by many couples due to their low price, ease of use and availability in pharmacies. Pills are 99% effective in the difficulty of sperm reaching the egg. Contraception The first form comes in common pills which contain progesterone and estrogen hormones
While the second form is containing very small capsules but contains progestin-only, the pill is taken daily for 21 days and then stop for a week and this period comes to the menstrual cycle and after completion of the pill is taken again
Condoms
One of the most common and modern methods of contraception is the condom, which has proved to be very effective recently and has become one of the most common contraceptive methods used in couples because it makes it difficult for sperm to reach the egg because it works to lock the semen and it is easy to use and its price is suitable
The condom is made of latex rubber and the man wears it on the penis during sexual intercourse. Condoms are most useful in preventing the transmission of health or serious sexual diseases, including AIDS, gonorrhea, herpes or syphilis, but it affects sexual pleasure
IUD
The IUD is also one of the most popular contraceptives used by many women and is considered a safe means to their health and benefit the pregnancy effectively. The IUD is inserted into the uterus and is carried out through a very small process in which the gynecologist puts the IUD inside the uterus. This IUD will last for ten or fifteen years depending on the type of IUD and can be installed and removed at any time, but the only harm is that it makes the menstrual cycle longer and heavier
Contraceptive injections
One of the most famous contraceptives is also the injections that women take every three months to prevent pregnancy. Weighted mucus in the cervix and therefore difficult to reach the sperm to the fertilized egg for up to 12 weeks or three months and after the completion of the period is taken again and if the injection is not taken very easy to conceive
Contraceptive injections depend on a very large number of women because of their ease of use and cheap price. These injections do not provide any protection for women from exposure to some chronic sexual diseases like pills, but they are effective in preventing pregnancy
Contraceptive adhesive
One of the modern methods of contraception is famous and easy to use contraceptive adhesive, which is also available and is used by a very large number of women. The adhesive prevents the action of preventing ovulation and is done through its role in thickening the cervical mucus, which prevents the arrival of sperm through the cervix
The contraceptive adhesive also significantly reduces the endometrium and reduces the likelihood of an egg attaching to it. Sexually transmitted health